Password Validation
Overview
It is recommended to select good a password security policy that the site members would need to adhere to. Since the password rank is measured using complex algorithm, ExpressionEngine is providing an AJAX endpoint that can return password strength prior to for submission.
Validation URL
`{exp:member:validation_url fields="password_rank"}`
Return URL that is serving as the endpoint for validating member data and getting password rank. It can only accept POST requests sent via AJAX. It returns a JSON string that can contain following keys:
success
- (boolean) indicates whether the posted values validate. Is not included forpassword_rank
requestserrors
- array of validation errors, if presentrank
- (int) password rankrank_text
- (string) password rank name (Weak, Good, Strong, Very Strong)
Parameters
fields="password_rank"
Specify which fields you want to validate. The default value is all
which means all posted fields are validated.
Other supported options are:
username
- validate posted username. Returnsemail
- validate posted emailscreen_name
- validate posted screen namepassword
- validate posted password, and also return password rankpassword_rank
- return password rank only
Example of JavaScript for the password strength indicator
<script type="text/javascript">
var validationUrl = '{exp:member:validation_url fields="password_rank"}';
// Creat visual password strength meter block
var rankWrap = '<div class="rank-wrap"><p class="status-tag "><span class="rank_text"></span></p></div>';
// Find password input
var passwordInput = document.querySelector('input[name="password"]');
// Create wrapper container. It can be added in the html part and needed for the correct positioning of the password strength meter block on the page
var wrapper = document.createElement('span');
passwordInput.parentNode.insertBefore(wrapper, passwordInput);
// move passwordInput into wrapper
wrapper.appendChild(passwordInput);
// Closest parent for password input
var passwordInputContainer = passwordInput.parentElement;
passwordInputContainer.style.position = 'relative';
passwordInputContainer.style.display = 'block';
// Insert visual password strength meter block after password input
passwordInput.insertAdjacentHTML('afterend', rankWrap);
document.getElementsByName('password')[0].addEventListener('keyup', function(e){
var inputValLength = this.value.length;
//create a new XMLHttpRequest object
var request = new XMLHttpRequest();
//configure it to do an asynchronous GET request for some URL
request.open("POST", validationUrl, true);
request.setRequestHeader("Content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
request.setRequestHeader("X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest");
//add a listener for the "load" event, which
//will happen when the data returns
request.addEventListener("load", function() {
if (request.status >= 200 && request.status < 400) {
var data = JSON.parse(request.responseText);
if (inputValLength == 0) {
document.querySelector('.rank-wrap').style.display = 'none';
document.querySelector('.rank-wrap > p').className = '';
document.querySelector('.rank-wrap .rank_text').textContent = '';
} else {
var rank_text = data['rank_text'].toLowerCase();
var classList = 'status-tag ' + rank_text;
document.querySelector('.rank-wrap > p').className = classList;
document.querySelector('.rank-wrap .rank_text').textContent = rank_text;
document.querySelector('.rank-wrap').style.display = 'block';
}
} else {
}
});
//finally, send the request to the server
request.send('password=' + e.target.value);
});
</script>
Example of styles for the password strength indicator
<style type="text/css">
form label {
display: block;
color: #0d0d19;
margin-bottom: 5px;
font-weight: 500;
}
form input:not([type="submit"]) {
display: block;
width: 100%;
padding: 8px 15px;
font-size: 1rem;
line-height: 1.6;
color: #0d0d19;
background-color: #fff;
background-image: none;
transition: border-color .2s ease,box-shadow .2s ease;
-webkit-appearance: none;
border: 1px solid #cbcbda;
border-radius: 5px;
}
/* Styles for the main password strength indicator wrapper */
.rank-wrap {
position: absolute;
right: 15px;
top: 10px;
background: #fff;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
/* Default styles for the password strength indicator text wrap */
.rank-wrap .status-tag {
background: none;
text-transform: uppercase;
border: 1px solid transparent;
font-family: Roboto,system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI",Roboto,Ubuntu,"Helvetica Neue",Oxygen,Cantarell,sans-serif;
display: inline-block;
padding: 3px 8px 2px;
color: #8f90b0;
font-size: 12px;
font-weight: 500;
letter-spacing: 1px;
border-radius: 3px;
margin: 0;
}
/* Styles for strong and very strong password */
.rank-wrap .status-tag.strong {
border-color: #00c571;
color: #00c571;
}
/* Styles for good password */
.rank-wrap .status-tag.good {
border-color: #ffb40b;
color: #ffb40b;
}
/* Styles for weak password */
.rank-wrap .status-tag.weak {
border-color: #fa5252;
color: #fa5252;
}
</style>